Class 12 English flamingo Chapter 2 Lost Spring question answer

Lost Spring questions and answers: Ncert Solutions for Class 12 English flamingo Chapter 2 Lost Spring

Textbook	Ncert
Class	Class 12
Subject	English flamingo
Chapter	Chapter 2
Chapter Name	Lost Spring ncert solutions
Category	Ncert Solutions
Medium	English

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Lost Spring Think As you Read:

Question 1: What is Saheb looking for in the garbage dumps? Where is he and where has he come from?

Answer 1: Saheb is a ragpicker and he looks for valuable items of day to day life in the garbage dumps, which can be sold or reused by them. Sometimes he finds a silver coin, even a ten rupee note in the garbage. As there is always hope of finding more, he searches through the garbage. He is in Seemapuri, a place located in the outskirts of Delhi. Saheb has come from Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Question 2: What explanations does the author offer for the children not wearing footwear?

Answer 2: The author comes across many shoeless ragpicker children in her neighbourhood. According to her, one explanation of this state of being barefoot is that it is a tradition among the people of his community. However, the author quickly mentions that calling it a tradition could be just a means of justification of the extreme state of poverty where they are unable to afford footwear and other basic necessities.

Question 3: Is Saheb happy working at the tea-stall? Explain.

Answer 2: No. Saheb seems not to be happy working at the tea stall. Though he is paid 800 rupees and all his meals, he seems to have lost his freedom. His face has lost his carefree look that he had when he was working as a ragpicker. The steel canister seems heavier than the plastic bag he used to carry. He is no longer his own master but a mere servant at the tea-stall where the owner of the stall control all his movements.

Lost Spring Think As you Read:

Question 1: What makes the city of Firozabad famous?

Answer 1: Firozabad is famous for the glass bangles produced in the city. The place is known as the centre of India’s glass-blowing industry. Every other family in Firozabad is engaged in making banglesFamilies have spent generations working around furnaces, welding glass, making bangles for the women in the land.

Question 2: Mention the hazards of working in the glass bangles industry.

Answer 2: The bangle makers face many problems while working in the glass-blowing industry. They have to work with furnaces with high temperature in dark dingy cells without proper facility of air and light. The dust from polishing the bangles is injurious to eyes. The people, especially children working in the industry often lose their eyesight before they become adults. Their eyes are more adjusted to the dark than to the light outside. Apart from that people also suffer from lung and heart diseases later in their lives after working at the hot environment.

Question 3: How is Mukesh’s attitude to his situation different from that of his family?

Answer 3: Mukesh dares to dream and has a way out of his situation. He aspires to become a motor mechanic. On the other hand, his family is too tired and scared to do something to come out of their grim situation.

Lost Spring Understanding the text:

Question 1: What could be some of the reasons for the migration of people from villages to cities?

Answer 1: People migrate from villages to cities in search of a better life. They want to earn money so that they can lead a good life and rear their children in a better way. As cities have more opportunities for work, this makes them migrate from the villages to the big cities.

Question 2: Would you agree that promises made to poor children are rarely kept? Why do you think this happens in the incidents narrated in the text?

Answer 2: Yes, I agree that the promises made to poor children are rarely kept. In the story the writer jokingly offers the rag picker boy to join a school that she would open. In fact, she does not intend to open a school. She speaks mindlessly but the boy takes it to be true and later asks her if the school has opened. There are many such hollow promises in the boy’s life because the person who makes the promise never intends to fulfil it.

Question 3: What forces conspire to keep the workers in the bangle industry of Firozabad in poverty?

Answer 3: They have to continue the traditional profession. Further, the society has formed a harsh circle around them. The sahukars, middlemen, policemen, law keepers, officers and politicians altogether form a barrier around them and tie them in the grip of poverty. They cannot escape from it.

Lost Spring Talking about the text:

Question 1: How, in your opinion, can Mukesh realise his dream?

Answer 1: Mukesh dares to dream and wants to become a motor mechanic. He wants to drive cars too. He has taken the initial step by aspiring to do something different from the family business. I think that Mukesh can realize his dream with determination and hard work.

Question 2: Mention the hazards of working in the glass bangles industry.

Answer 2: The following are the hazards of working in the glass bangle industry:

Extreme temperatures caused by burning glass furnaces are extremely dangerous. Respiratory problems are caused by polishing dust and suffocation due to poor ventilation. Workers frequently suffer from vision loss as a result of hot furnaces and dim lighting.

Question 3: Why should child labour be eliminated and how?

Answer 3: Forcing a child to work is a crime. This is so in order to prevent exploitation of children. If forced to work, Children cannot enjoy their childhood. They cannot get proper education. Also, when they are forced into hazardous works, they get ailments at a young age. This destroys their future. Their parents overlook all these facts as they need money. So, the government has to become proactive and take measures to check child labour and enforce the law strictly.

Lost Spring Thinking about Language:

Question 1: Carefully read the following phrases and sentences taken from the text. Can you identify the literary device in each example?

• 1. Saheb-e-Alam which means the lord of the universe is directly in contrast to what Saheb is in reality.
• 2. Drowned in an air of desolation.
• 3. Seemapuri, a place on the periphery of Delhi yet miles away from it, metaphorically.
• 4. For the children it is wrapped in wonder; for the elders it is a means of survival.
• 5. As her hands move mechanically like the tongs of a machine, I wonder if she knows the sanctity of the bangles she helps make.
• 6. She still has bangles on her wrist, but not light in her eyes.
• 7. Few airplanes fly over Firozabad.
• 8. Web of poverty.
• 9. Scrounging for gold.
• 10. And survival in Seemapuri means rag-picking. Through the years, it has acquired the proportions of a fine art.
• 11. The steel canister seems heavier than the plastic bag he would carry so lightly over his shoulders.

Answer 1:

1. Irony
2. Metaphor
3. Antithesis
4. Antithesis
5. Simile
6. Pun
7. Pun
8. Metaphor
9. Metaphor
10. Hyberbole
11. Paradox